Kotor
Information
Boka Kotorska...The Bay of Kotor
A steep-sided 16-mile fjord that
spills into the Adriatic Sea
No matter if you enter Boka by land or by sea
- you will experience the same - Boka will fascinate you and
you will feel the same when you leave it. It looks like the
mountains have cracked and let the sea in. This is the southernmost
fjord in Europe. The high mountains bend over the thin coastline
thus protecting it from the severe climate from the north. That
is why Boka is an oasis of Mediterranean vegetation: agave,
palm, mimosa, oleander, kiwi, pomegranate, medicinal herbs...
When its peaks are covered with snow, the roses bloom at the
foothill. The bay is naturally divided into four smaller parts
- Herceg Novi bay, Risan bay, Kotor bay and Tivat bay. As pearls,
the small towns, as treasuries of history, art and beauty, are
strung on its coastline. Kotor is the old coastal and cultural
center. For centuries, it has been a crossroads of commercial
roads under strong influence of Venice. It is protected by mountains
with a strong defense structure built during the time of Byzantine
Empire.
Kotor, a medieval town with
narrow cobbled streets and wide defensive walls that you enter
like a secret garden through a small stone arch. The town’s
terracotta-tiled roofs are overlooked by the San Giovanni fort
and chapel, which have origins in the 9th century. To reach
them is a heart-pounding 90-minute walk up steps that wend between
cypress trees on the steep slope above the city. Kotor
has a fruit and vegetable market on the quay, where jewellery
is sold at night, lively nightlife that attracts hoards of glamorously-dressed
young Montenegrins, and restaurants that spill onto cobbled
squares and bougainvillea-draped terraces.
Dobrota is a small town in
which numerous palaces of former sailors and ship owners are
still preserved. Perast is a homeland of many
world-known sailors and a town whose destiny has always been
related to the sea. By its lifestyle, it resembled Venice with
which it had very lively trade and cultural links. There are
a lot of remains of the old aristocratic palaces that now bear
witness to the ancient splendor and richness. In one of them,
the Bujevic’s palace, the Town Museum is located. There is a
very interesting historical story saying that the Russian soldiers
used to come in Perast to learn sailing skills and that it was
known as a cradle of the Russian fleet.
|